Exporting and importing bananas is an important economic opportunity for Iran. With proper planning and taking necessary measures, Iran’s share in banana exports can be increased significantly.
The export and import of bananas has become one of the most important sectors in the world economy today. Banana is a delicious tropical fruit that is popular all over the world due to its pleasant taste and many nutritional benefits. In this article, we will examine the importance of banana trade, its challenges and opportunities in the world as well as in Iran.
The importance of bananas in world trade
Banana production, after wheat, rice and corn, is known as the fourth largest food production industry in the world and is growing and developing every year. According to FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) statistics, in 2023, the export and import of bananas will reach 126 million tons with a 5% growth compared to 2021. This importance has made the multi-billion dollar banana business an economic giant in the fruit trade market. In the meantime, Ecuador is still the largest exporter of bananas in the world, despite the decrease in its market share, with the export of more than 8.5 million tons of bananas to other countries this year.
The European Union has also maintained its position as the largest importer of bananas in the world by importing 22.5 million tons of bananas in 2023. Also, the United States (importing 15.5 million tons), China (importing 13.2 million tons) and Russia (importing 3.5 million tons) are among the other major importers of bananas in the world. Iran is also among the largest importers of bananas in the world, importing about 600,000 tons of fresh bananas from different countries.
Banana export and import in Iran Due to the climatic conditions, Iran produces bananas in a limited way (more than 98% of the country’s bananas are produced in Sistan and Baluchistan province (especially Chabahar region). For this reason, it meets its need for this product by importing bananas. Statistics show that in 1401, about 572 thousand tons of bananas worth 8366 billion Tomans were imported into Iran. Türkiye, India, Ecuador, Philippines and Pakistan are among the most important countries that export bananas to Iran. This volume of banana imports shows the high demand for bananas in Iran and the important place of this fruit in the food basket of our country’s people. One of the best varieties of bananas imported to Iran is Cavendish G9 banana. The G9 banana is known worldwide for its large size, sweet taste, and thick skin. Cavendish Banana J9 also has a long shelf life. This feature makes the G9 bananas ideal for transportation and storage.
Export and import stages of bananas in Iran
In recent years, due to the increase in currency prices and economic fluctuations, the price of bananas has also increased significantly in Iran. This issue has caused the consumption of bananas in Iran to become a kind of luxury product and it becomes more difficult for some sections of the society to access it. Despite these challenges, the demand for buying bananas in Iran is still high and importing this product from other countries is still a major need. The process of importing and exporting bananas to the country is briefly as follows:
Banana import
To import bananas to Iran, the necessary permits must first be obtained, including a health permit from the Food and Drug Organization, a quarantine permit from the Plant Protection Organization, and an order registration permit from the Ministry of Industry, Mines and Trade. Then, the applicant must provide the currency needed to import bananas through the Nima system and register the order in the comprehensive trade system by providing permits and currency remittance. Next, by opening a letter of credit in the bank, bananas are transported to Iran by ship or plane, and after entering the customs, the owner of the goods clears the goods by presenting the necessary documents. Finally, bananas are distributed by distribution companies nationwide.
Banana export
In order to export bananas from Iran, the required product must first be supplied from gardeners or banana producing companies. Then the necessary permits, including the health permit from the Food and Drug Organization, the quarantine permit from the Plant Protection Organization, and the certificate of origin from the Chamber of Commerce, should be obtained. Next, the exporter must conclude a contract with the foreign buyer and transport the bananas to the destination country by ship or plane. Finally, after sending the bananas, the payment is received through a foreign exchange transfer.
Recent changes in banana export and import laws
The release of banana import: In May 1402, the import of banana, which was temporarily banned, was released.
It became possible to place an order and provide currency for importing bananas without the need to export apples.
In September 1402, the banana export ban was lifted, but the export of this product is still subject to conditions such as obtaining a license from the Ministry of Jihad and Agriculture and paying a 20% tariff.
Challenges and opportunities facing banana trade in Iran
Among the challenges facing the export and import of bananas in Iran, we can mention currency fluctuations, complex laws and regulations, lack of suitable infrastructure for export and competition with other exporting countries. Nevertheless, there are many opportunities for the development of banana export and import business in Iran. Among these opportunities, we can mention the increase in demand for bananas inside the country, the existence of potential export markets in neighboring countries, and Iran’s relative advantages in producing some banana varieties. Finally, with proper planning and taking appropriate measures, it is possible to act in such a way that the interests of domestic producers are supported while meeting the needs of the people for bananas.
Solutions to increase Iran’s banana exports
Creating suitable infrastructure for banana export
Government support for banana exporters
Introduction and promotion of Iranian bananas in world markets
Increasing the variety of banana cultivars produced in Iran
Reducing banana production costs
Improving the quality of bananas produced in Iran
Aseman Gostar Pardisan Company, a pioneer in the export and import of bananas
Aseman Gostar Pardisan Trading Company, with years of experience in banana export and import, is known as one of the pioneers in this field. Focusing on quality and safety, the company supplies not only bananas, but also a wide range of hand-picked fruits including apples, mangoes, kiwis, coconuts, tangerines, grapes, cherries and apricots to global markets. Banana is one of the key export products of Aseman Gostar Pardisan. This company, in cooperation with reliable transport companies, procures high-quality bananas from reliable farms and exports or imports them to different countries in a safe and secure manner.
Aseman Gostar Pardisan services in the field of banana trade
Providing quality bananas: This company provides quality and fresh bananas from the best and most reliable farms to its customers inside or outside the country.
Proper packaging: Aseman Gostar Pardisan uses suitable and resistant packaging for banana transportation in order to maintain the quality of the product during the transportation process.
Access to global markets: With a brilliant history in the field of banana export and import, this company has access to various markets around the world and can help its customers find the best market for banana export.
Safe transportation: This company, in cooperation with reliable transportation companies, sends bananas safely and securely to the desired destination of the customers.
Reasonable price: Aseman Gostar Pardisan helps its customers in reducing costs and increasing profitability by offering reasonable and competitive prices.
Advantages of banana export with Aseman Gostar Pardisan
By providing specialized services in the field of banana export, including marketing, safe transportation, and facilitating customs procedures, Aseman Gostar Pardisan Company helps its customers in easy and hassle-free exports and is known as a reliable partner for banana exporters. . With the commitment to customer satisfaction, this company is always trying to provide the best services to its customers. For more information about the services of Aseman Gostar Pardisan in the field of banana export and import, you can refer to this company’s website or contact its experienced experts.
